Myristoleic acid

Myristoleic acid
Identifiers
CAS number 544-64-9 Y
PubChem 5281119
Jmol-3D images Image 1
Properties
Molecular formula C14H26O2
Molar mass 226.36
 Y (verify) (what is: Y/N?)
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Myristoleic acid, or 9-tetradecenoic acid, is an omega-5 fatty acid. It is biosynthesized from myristic acid by the enzyme delta-9 desaturase, but it is uncommon in nature.[1] One of the major sources of this fatty acid is the seed oil from plants of the genus Myristicaceae, comprising up to 30 per cent of the oil in some species.[2]

The cetyl ester of myristoleic acid has biological properties as an anti-inflammatory, a pain reliever, and an immune system modulator. (See cetyl myristoleate)

References

  1. ^ Myristoleic acid at Lipomics.com
  2. ^ Monoenoic acids at CyberLipid.org